If you are caring for a loved one who is ill, you will have many new experiences as a patient advocate. At first, you may know little about how the medical system works and what you can do to help care for your loved one, but by observing and learning, trusting your instincts, applying common sense and speaking up, you will make helpful contributions to your loved one's care. As you navigate the medical journey with your loved one through the hospital and later at home, you will naturally develop knowledge and skills to become a more effective advocate.

This handbook accelerates your healthcare orientation by examining common situations, so you can be prepared sooner to participate more effectively as an advocate at the hospital and at home.

This chapter covers the hospital stay. Chapters 2, 3 and 4 bring up home healthcare issues you should consider and address before leaving the hospital.